Deities and Faith
How can I assess teachers and temples? Must I obey anything called a deity’s instruction?
English translation draft · Based on the Chinese article. This is not a word-for-word translation approved by Master Shengyuan.
If someone claims to represent a particular deity, their conduct still needs to match. A compassionate title combined with humiliation, violence, unreasonable benefits or “the deity commands it; no questions” deserves pause. Clothing, appearance, fame and a few accurate remarks cannot replace long observation.
I consider whether services make sense, whether people feel at ease, whether the teacher explains and how family and students are treated. Some divine images are stern but should still show care and boundaries. Groundless abuse cannot all be called divine instruction. A kind-looking person also may not understand every energy they connect with; assess the particular matter.
I once heard a female teacher speak and thought her upright. Like me, she used Kṣitigarbha Bodhisattva’s name in service. Later accounts raised questions. She had brought a specially titled Guanyin statue from a coastal cave and said the being remarked, “Two hundred years ago my makeup was prettier than yours,” and often chatted about daily trivia. Not knowing the name, I used “Shengyuan Guanyin” as a hypothetical example; that was not her actual name for it. I questioned origin and virtue while acknowledging people might cultivate into deities, not rejecting everything because a being was formerly human. I did not personally investigate her later life. Hearing less news cannot prove a ghost carried her away.
A statue not containing a familiar orthodox deity cannot immediately be called bad. Dao Xuan and I visited temples where, in our understanding, ancestor-like or ghostly beings practiced, eagerly helped people, encouraged goodness and received divine recognition. One temple carved the Mother from driftwood. Later, the spirit within said it had reached another stage and let them formally invite the Mother to preside. These are examples we encountered. Origins matter, but so do actual actions and direction, beyond collecting names and titles.
Actions during descent cannot be excused by divine identity. Ji Gong and the Third Prince may be relaxed without permission for inappropriate touching. Dao Xuan and I watched videos of women being pushed down, sat on around the abdomen or lower body, or struck on the chest with fans, and asked whether this was really helping. Clothing, fans and lively voices cannot justify boundary violations. Notice whether goodness is encouraged or deception, taking from others and speculation are assisted through desire-based exchanges. I mentioned teachers saying money might be exchanged for lifespan or relatives’ health. This warns of hidden costs; it does not establish such a bargain whenever someone becomes ill.
A friend shared a preaching video where a listener’s body contorted during a question. The speaker immediately called it possession by a past-life karmic creditor entangling them sexually. Dao Xuan and I discussed two possibilities: existing negativity becoming visible on meeting stronger positive energy, or a staged episode to create belief. I had not investigated the group and could not establish deception from the video. A questioner expecting answers has an open heart that may be influenced by the atmosphere. Time invested, a desire to feel it worthwhile and seeing many believers can increase belief. My comparison of thirty points becoming fifty or eighty reminds us that time and numbers are not proof of correctness.
Listen also for compassion and sound reasoning. I disagreed with vulgar wording in the video. Even if a karmic creditor were present, in my understanding it might be a hurt being seeking repayment, without needing vilification. Drawing on services, I distinguished demands involving life, financial loss, illness and relationship problems from sexual entanglement. I also encountered a claim of past-life murder voiced calmly that raised doubts. That was the context of a particular judgment. Calm or anger alone cannot decide every spirit’s or hurt person’s situation, and film portrayals are not evidence.
I do not reject all preaching. Some groups work hard to spread goodness, enthusiastically share faith and bring joy. Attend, listen and feel, then examine content and conduct while retaining judgment. Being moved in the moment cannot endorse every statement.
Dao Fan recalled seeking exam support. A medium initially agreed and asked the family to prepare celery, rice dumplings and other offerings, but later struck the table, demanded secrecy from other heavenly deities and blamed the mother for temple disputes. The mother first apologized, then insisted she could not admit things she had not done. Water was splashed and the deity’s descent ended. This was Dao Fan’s experience and recollection, not my investigation on site. Growing up, Dao Fan asked why helping with blessings needed secrecy and fear of other deities knowing. Such inconsistency matters, but protecting a help-seeker’s privacy is not itself evidence of impropriety.
Believers also invited me to see someone claiming to receive Ji Gong, who often became angry and abusive without explanation and demanded seafood, steak and lavish meals. I questioned whether this was divine teaching or human desire. Even stern deities should help people understand mistakes rather than lash out arbitrarily. Understanding their great vows through faith, I do not think their purpose is eating every delicacy. Believers later left after feeling something was wrong. Clothes, alcohol, a fan and convincing gestures cannot conceal actual conduct.
We discussed news of a daughter-in-law with two daughters being told during a fright-calming rite by a supposed Ji Gong medium that not having a son meant she deserved a beating. Whether the mother-in-law colluded was suspicion from commenters and our discussion, not personally verified. Divine identity cannot justify son preference or harm, and one news report cannot make every temple and medium identical.
Human service attitudes affect trust in deities. At another temple, staff conduct reduced my impression of the place, so I also ask Sheng Zhen Men’s attendants to watch their actions. Examine human responsibility first. People’s failings do not justify condemning every deity in the temple.
Respect and judgment can coexist. If a place does not suit you, you can leave without arguing or provoking. Fear of divine anger need not make you accept boundary violations. Good faith and teaching should bring understanding, stability and gradual ability, not increasing dependency. Face concrete facts around harmful or unreasonable conduct, without letting divine identity obscure human responsibility.
Some teachers recognize a problem but honestly admit they cannot address it. I value that honesty, though finding a problem without offering direction feels unfortunate. Religious service is difficult, involves risk and has staffing limits. Not everyone declining a case represents a false deity. Our willingness to help means doing our best within ability, not guaranteeing every task.
Clothing also needs context of role and action. Attractive, dignified or fashionable dress is not inherently unacceptable. A human festival performance differs from a medium or guardian claiming divine service. My concern is using divine identity to stir desire and present inappropriate contact as help from a deity. One garment cannot establish everyone’s authenticity.
When someone asks why a place seems wrong, I want to explain reasons rather than merely say good or bad. I have described explaining point by point how we understand divine virtue and which conduct does not match. This lets people understand the basis and think themselves. Calling something “scientific” does not mean religious perceptions underwent scientific experiments. A title also cannot determine an entire group.
Visiting and trusting a temple since childhood does not guarantee later service providers are sound. I compare schools: good teachers and alumni do not mean every graduate will never err. A divine name likewise cannot vouch for the person now before you. Instead of endlessly wondering why the deity did not stop it, first assess whether the demands are reasonable and conduct matches the virtue claimed.
I do not want “the deity has spoken” to end discussion. Divine teaching also helps people understand why. Teaching students and answering questions should include reasons. Questions can be raised and principles explored together. Belief need not abandon thinking and understanding.
If someone says safety exists only with them, forbids other places and leaves you afraid even to ask friends or teachers, consider whether they are helping understanding or locking you in. We discussed a client whose family’s safety was used to demand being with that teacher. A few accurate statements do not require accepting such demands. If something feels wrong, explain the actual situation and seek shared understanding.
Judgment also cannot rely on one slogan. In discussing descent, I seek understanding through what a deity does and whether it matches responsibilities. General Feihu assisting the settling of land differs from appearing only to chat without a purpose. Even our existing understanding must return to actual situations for further examination.
When viewing others’ cultural events, distinguish performances from claims of divine service. I disagree with provoking unseen beings for videos or thrills. But human stage performances can have cultural meaning. Different costumes do not make every participant ill-intentioned.
Trust in a place must allow reassessment. Someone remaining uncomfortable here may have personal difficulties, but we cannot first exclude a problem on our side. Blaming every discomfort on the help-seeker means we have not truly clarified matters. Our own group requires the same approach.
Our own group cannot be exempt. Even if someone feels helped after prayer at Sheng Zhen Men, they can still ask where the help comes from and observe whether wisdom and physical, mental and spiritual condition improve. Hearing a divine name or receiving help once does not make every later act correct. Sheng Zhen Men is not the only sound faith in the world. Many teachers and groups earnestly help others.
A friend relayed that someone ill sought further help but was told they had ignored earlier advice and now lacked the necessary connection. The person later died. I questioned whether someone seeking help could still receive direction and hope within available ability. I was not present, and cannot say that refusal caused death. The deities I encounter do their best to assist even if they cannot change life’s outcome, or offer faith-based care for what follows death. Compassion does not guarantee saving a life every time.
Past help does not prevent examining later demands. Feeling better and seeing life improve initially may strengthen trust. But if repeated demands for money later destabilize work and increase debt, “they once saved me” cannot cover over those problems.
I discussed an online personal account of a couple becoming indebted after spiritual practice. I retained their sense that some aspects had helped, while also reminding people to notice whether repeated spending, loans and tasks were binding present life. It was someone’s published experience, not a case I personally investigated. My reminder is that gratitude for past help and stopping unsuitable practices can coexist.